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John MacDonald: The Pope won't change the world, but needs to be part of it

Author
John MacDonald,
Publish Date
Fri, 9 May 2025, 12:58pm
Newly elected Pope Leo XIV, Robert Francis Prevost is seen for the first time from the Vatican balcony on May 8, 2025 in Vatican City, Vatican. White smoke was seen over the Vatican early this evening as the Conclave of Cardinals took just two days to elect Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, who will be known as Pope Leo (Leone) XIV, as the 267th Supreme Pontiff after the death of Pope Francis on Easter Monday. (Photo by Marco Mantovani/Getty Images)
Newly elected Pope Leo XIV, Robert Francis Prevost is seen for the first time from the Vatican balcony on May 8, 2025 in Vatican City, Vatican. White smoke was seen over the Vatican early this evening as the Conclave of Cardinals took just two days to elect Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, who will be known as Pope Leo (Leone) XIV, as the 267th Supreme Pontiff after the death of Pope Francis on Easter Monday. (Photo by Marco Mantovani/Getty Images)

John MacDonald: The Pope won't change the world, but needs to be part of it

Author
John MacDonald,
Publish Date
Fri, 9 May 2025, 12:58pm

I don鈥檛 often quote Albert Einstein, but I鈥檓 going to today.  

鈥淭hose who believe that politics and religion do not mix, understand neither.鈥 

And if the new pope didn鈥檛 understand that before today, he will now. Because Cardinal Robert Prevost 鈥攚ho will be known as Leo XIV鈥 has only just been elected and already he鈥檚 being lobbied by politicians around the world.

He鈥檚 the first pope to come from the United States, and the pressure on him to start making noises on global issues has been pretty much immediate.  

As I was following the live coverage this morning, Volodymyr Zelensky was already on social media saying that he hopes the new pope will condemn Russia鈥檚 invasion of his country. Saying that he wants the Pope to push for international law to be upheld, to condemn Russia鈥檚 military aggression and to do whatever he can to protect the rights of innocent civilians.  

Colombia's president was at it too. Saying that he hopes the new pope will back Latino migrants living in the United States who he says have been 鈥渉umiliated鈥 by the current administration. 

Which raises two questions: 1. How much political sway does the Pope actually carry? And 2. Is it the job of a religious leader to try and influence global politics?  

I鈥檓 not convinced that the Pope does actually carry much sway. He does in terms of leading the Catholic Church, but that doesn鈥檛 mean that the Pope and other religious leaders can or should hide away and just focus on running the shop.  

Because if they do that, they become irrelevant. 

Take the British royal family. They鈥檝e been criticised over the years for being out of touch 鈥攆or being too removed from the real world鈥 and look at what鈥檚 happened to their power and influence.  

The same goes for the Catholic Church. The same goes for all religions.  

If they ignore what鈥檚 going on in the real world 鈥攁nd if they don鈥檛 have a view on what鈥檚 happening in the real world鈥 then they will become irrelevant in people鈥檚 eyes.  

I was reading some comments by Margaret Susan Thompson, who is a professor of history and political science in the United States, and she was saying that the Pope doesn鈥檛 necessarily change the world, but he can influence the way Catholics think about global issues.  

She says: "Ultimately, the Pope has very limited political power in terms of shifting peoples' opinions on an issue. But his moral guidance is still helpful to many Catholics.鈥  

Not that the new pope鈥檚 predecessor, Pope Francis, shied away from saying a thing or two. 

I don鈥檛 think his comments carried any particular weight 鈥攊n terms of influencing outcomes鈥 but he did exactly what I think the new pope needs to do. What all religious leaders need to do. Even if their actual influence is limited, they need to show their relevance in the modern world.  

Pope Francis did condemn the war in Ukraine. He said Russia had carried out an unjustified act of aggression. He called Ukraine a "martyred nation" and appealed for peace pretty much every time he appeared in public.  

But he didn't stop the war. He also didn鈥檛 stop what鈥檚 going on in Gaza, even though he did video calls to a Catholic church in Gaza every day.  

But that doesn't mean he shouldn鈥檛 have done it, and it doesn鈥檛 mean that the new pope shouldn鈥檛 do it, either.  

Because, especially in times like these, it is critical that the Pope and all religious leaders of all types show that they are part of the real world that we all live in.   

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